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The Erbschafts-Navigator wizard uses German-law decision trees. The interface is localized; underlying recommendations describe German law.

Inheritance & succession in Sachsen-Anhalt

Erbschaftsteuer (inheritance tax), Schenkungsteuer (gift tax) and succession planning in Sachsen-Anhalt: competent authorities, Grunderwerbsteuer (real-estate transfer tax) rate, Notar (notary) system and state-specific particularities at a glance.

Grunderwerbsteuer

5,0 %

since 01.03.2012

Notar system

Nurnotariat

per BNotO

ErbSt Finanzaemter

1

specialised for inheritance tax

Inheritance tax law

Federal law

ErbStG, uniform across all states

Competent authorities in Sachsen-Anhalt

For an inheritance event or a Schenkung in Sachsen-Anhalt, the following offices are your contacts. The reporting obligation under § 30 ErbStG runs for 3 months from acquiring knowledge of the event.

Erbschaftsteuer-Finanzamt (tax office)

Finanzamt Staßfurt (central German tax office for Erbschaftsteuer for all of Sachsen-Anhalt)[DE]

Competent for assessment and collection of inheritance and gift tax under § 35 ErbStG, in conjunction with the state-level competence ordinance.

Nachlassgericht (probate court)

Amtsgericht (German local court acting as Nachlassgericht / probate court) at the deceased's last domicile[DE]

Competent for opening wills, issuing certificates of inheritance and disclaimers under § 343 FamFG at the deceased's last habitual residence.

Notarkammer (chamber of notaries)

Notarkammer Sachsen-Anhalt (Bar of German Notaries), Halle (Saale)[DE]

Supervisory body and directory of all notaries for wills, Erbvertraege (inheritance contracts), gift contracts and real estate transfers.

Grunderwerbsteuer in Sachsen-Anhalt: 5,0 %

The Grunderwerbsteuer in Sachsen-Anhalt stands at 5,0 % of the purchase price or consideration (since 01.03.2012). The rate is set by the state and may deviate from rates of other Bundeslaender (range: 3.5 % in Bavaria up to 6.5 % in Brandenburg, NRW, Saarland and Schleswig-Holstein).

Relevant for succession planning: Acquisitions due to death (inheritance) and Schenkungen inter vivos are exempt from Grunderwerbsteuer under § 3 No. 2 GrEStG. Anyone transferring real estate as part of vorweggenommene Erbfolge (anticipated succession) avoids Grunderwerbsteuer. In the case of a sale below value (mixed gift), Grunderwerbsteuer applies only to the onerous portion.

Legal basis: GrEStG in conjunction with state law of Sachsen-Anhalt. The rate may change through state legislation.

Nurnotariat in Sachsen-Anhalt

In Sachsen-Anhalt the Nurnotariat applies: notaries practise their office full-time and exclusively as notaries (§ 3 (1) BNotO). They are not simultaneously admitted as Rechtsanwaelte (attorneys). For you: your notary is specialised in notarisations and impartial.

Erbvertraege, notarised testaments and gift contracts involving real estate transfer require notarisation by statute (§ 2276 BGB, § 518 BGB, § 311b BGB).

Particularities of Sachsen-Anhalt

Specifics: Sachsen-Anhalt has centralised Erbschaftsteuer (German inheritance tax) administration at the Finanzamt Staßfurt. For agricultural businesses in Sachsen-Anhalt the valuation of land under the Bewertungsgesetz (BewG, German Valuation Code) is particularly relevant because local benchmark land values have risen considerably in recent years.[DE]

Freibetraege (tax-free allowances) for inheritance & gift

Freibetraege apply uniformly across Germany under § 16 ErbStG and are identical in Sachsen-Anhalt to all other Bundeslaender. They renew every 10 years (§ 14 ErbStG).

Steuerklasse I

EUR 500,000

Spouse / registered civil partner

§ 16 (1) No. 1 ErbStG

Steuerklasse I

EUR 400,000

Children and stepchildren

§ 16 (1) No. 2 ErbStG

Steuerklasse I

EUR 200,000

Grandchildren (with predeceased parents: EUR 400,000)

§ 16 (1) No. 3 ErbStG

Steuerklasse II / III

EUR 20,000

Other acquirers (siblings, nephews, third parties)

§ 16 (1) No. 4-7 ErbStG

Important deadlines

These deadlines apply nationwide, including in Sachsen-Anhalt. Missing a deadline can have substantial legal and financial consequences.

6 weeks

Erbausschlagung (disclaimer; abroad: 6 months)

§ 1944 BGB

3 months

Reporting to competent Erbschaftsteuer-Finanzamt

§ 30 ErbStG

10 years

Renewal of Freibetraege for Schenkungen

§ 14 ErbStG

5 / 7 years

Holding period for business assets (Regel-/Optionsverschonung)

§ 13a (6) ErbStG

30 years

Limitation for evaded inheritance tax

§ 169 (2) AO

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